2014-12-22

As noted by Bitzer, one important part of a rhetorical situation is the exigence, or the problem. The situation is rhetorical if the exigence can be changed by the use of rhetoric, in this case in writing. The exigence in Uncle Tom’s Cabin, I argue, is slavery. To make it a rhetorical situation Bitzer argues further that you need an

The exigence is “an imperfection marked by urgency,” something that needs resolving, that needs to be changed. Audience: Like exigence, Bitzer distinguishes between audience and rhetorical audience. A rhetorical audience is distinct from “a body of mere hearers or readers”; rather, “rhetorical audience consists only of those persons who are capable of being influenced by discourse” (8). Exigence (the word was made up by a rhetorician named Lloyd Bitzer in 1968) comes from the Latin for “demand.” It basically has to do with what the situation requires.

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In J. A. Kuypers & A. King (Eds.), Twentieth-century roots of rhetorical studies  5 Feb 2015 I then gave students a chance to produce the vocabulary that Bitzer defines in his article. As I fielded “exigence,” “audience,” and “constraints,”  22 Feb 2014 Key words: genre, rhetorical situation, exigence, audience, agency, Bitzer seemed to be suggesting that rhetorical exigences and the  The key thing for Bitzer is that this exigence can be affected by discourse. So you The rhetor is not pushed around by the rhetorical situation, but creates them. of reading rhetoric, a way of practicing rhetorical criticism, is best explained by its original advocate, Lloyd Bitzer, who offered a way to read an exigence as itself  15 Jan 2012 "Besides exigence and audience, every rhetorical situation contains a Lloyd F. Bitzer, "The Rhetorical Situation," Philosophy and Rhetoric 1  exigence may dictate an unstable genre. In ―The Rhetorical Situation,‖ Bitzer defines the term ―audience‖ as all individuals who are capable of being  Proposing an alternate to Bitzer, Vatz outlines how situations are rhetorical and utterances are what invite exigence.

Bitzer at one point relates exigence to the weather. He states that examples such as “death, winter • Exigence: an imperfection marked by urgency.

A rhetorical exigence is an obstacle, or something waiting to be done. Bitzer explains “in any rhetorical situation there will be at least one controlling exigence which functions as the organizing principle: it specifies the audience to be addressed and the change to be effected.”

Prior to this, rhetorical studies primarily looked … • Exigence: an imperfection marked by urgency. • A defect, an obstacle, something waiting to be done, a thing which is other than it should be. • A rhetorical exigence can be modified by rhetorical discourse. Lloyd Bitzer states that the rhetorical situation is a context that addresses an issue through exigence, audience and constraints (Bitzer 8).

In an article called “The Rhetorical Situation,” Lloyd Bitzer argues that there are three parts to understanding the context of a rhetorical moment: exigence, audience and constraints. Exigence is the circumstance or condition that invites a response; or, in other words, rhetorical discourse is usually responding to some kind of problem.

Med retoriska förutsättningar avser Bitzer ett slags påträngande behov, ”en Bitzer, Lloyd 1968: ”The Rhetorical Situation”. av M Ullén · 2009 · Citerat av 1 — komponenter, vilka han benämner exigence, audience och det sätt som talaren önskar .13 Bitzer betraktar of the Rhetorical Situation« i Philosophy and. av L Målbäck · 2013 — The purpose of the thesis is to analyze by which rhetorical means a double crisis can occur.

Now, rhetorical situation can be described as an interacting environment between the speaker and the audience engaged in. Bitzer said, rhetorical situation consisted of three components—exigence, audience and constraints. Exigence is “an imperfection marked by urgency”, which means that exigence is the reason Continue Reading. 2015-05-08 2012-09-14 2015-05-08 2016-07-02 Rhetorical discourse influences “the decision and action of persons who function as mediators of change” (Bitzer 7). Just as conditions need to be met for an exigence to be rhetorical, conditions must also be met for an audience to be rhetorical. Bitzer also claims that a rhetorical audience is distinguishable from mere hearers or readers by We need to evaluate/apply this theory to the definition of a rhetorical theory.
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In an article called “The Rhetorical Situation,” Lloyd Bitzer argues that there are three parts to understanding the context of a rhetorical moment: exigence, audience and constraints. Exigence is the circumstance or condition that invites a response; or, in other words, rhetorical discourse is usually responding to some kind of problem. As noted by Bitzer, one important part of a rhetorical situation is the exigence, or the problem. The situation is rhetorical if the exigence can be changed by the use of rhetoric, in this case in writing. The exigence in Uncle Tom’s Cabin, I argue, is slavery.

2016-07-02 · Bitzer distinguishes exigence from rhetorical exigence: a rhetorical exigence is that which can be (1) modified and (2) modified through discourse. Exigence also specifies “the audience to be addressed and the change to be effected” (7). Audience: Like exigence, Bitzer The rhetorical exigence of Calvin and Hobbes is purely entertainment, but first– what is exigence? As defined by Bitzer, exigence is "the rhetor's sense that a situation both calls for discourse and might be resolved by discourse.
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• Exigence: an imperfection marked by urgency. • A defect, an obstacle, something waiting to be done, a thing which is other than it should be. • A rhetorical exigence can be modified by rhetorical discourse.

An exigence is something that can be fixed through rhetoric. When the Challenger Space Shuttle exploded in 1986, the tragedy wasn’t a rhetorical exigence. The Rhetorical Situation Lloyd F. Bitzer. If someone says, That is a dangerous situation, his words suggest the presence of events, persons, or objects which threaten him, someone else, or something of value. If someone remarks, I find myself in an emharrassing situation, again the statement implies certain situational characteristics.

Thus, Bitzer imagines the rhetorical situation as a dynamic between three primary forces: Exigence: Audience; Constraints. For Bitzer, the impetus for writing or 

6). In other words, an exigence is a pressing problem in the world, something to which people must attend. The rhetorical concept of exigence, sometimes called exigenc y, is attributed to rhetorical scholar Lloyd Bitzer.

In his essay, “The Rhetorical Situation,” he identifies exigence as an important part of any rhetorical situation. Bitzer writes, exigence is “an imperfection marked by urgency .